COURSE CURRICULUM

The Master of Science in Biological Sciences with a concentration in Ecology and Evolution at San José State University is designed to train students in rigorous scientific research focused on ecological systems and evolutionary processes. The program allows students to specialize in areas such as botany, entomology, zoology, or conservation biology through their choice of advisor, coursework, and thesis or project work.Students develop strong skills in scientific reasoning, experimental design, data collection, statistical analysis, and research methodology. The curriculum emphasizes both theoretical understanding and practical application of ecological and evolutionary principles. A major focus is placed on scientific communication, including written reports and oral presentations, to prepare students for professional and academic careers.The program requires 30 total units, including core courses such as graduate seminar training, science communication, and graduate-level biology coursework. A significant portion of the degree is dedicated to graduate research, where students complete independent research under faculty supervision. Students also take advanced courses in evolution, experimental design, and ecology-related topics, along with electives chosen in consultation with an advisor.Students complete either a thesis (Plan A) or a project (Plan B) as their culminating experience, demonstrating their ability to conduct independent scientific research. Graduates of the program are well-prepared for doctoral studies or careers in environmental consulting, conservation organizations, government agencies, research institutions, and academia.Overall, the program emphasizes deep scientific training, research competence, and communication skills, producing graduates capable of contributing meaningfully to ecological and evolutionary science in both academic and applied settings.